FamilyMart China Holding Co Ltd v Ting Chuan Holding Corporation Case ID JCPC 2020-0055 - 2023 UKPC 33 Privy Council Appeal No 0055 of 2020 - 20 September 2023
Country
Year
2023
Summary
Issue
Is any part of a petition to wind up a company on just and equitable grounds susceptible to arbitration?
Facts
China CVS (Cayman Islands) Holding Corp (the "Company") is a Cayman Islands company which operates a convenience store business in the People's Republic of China under the "FamilyMart" brand. The appellant ("Ting Chuan") owns 59.65% of the shares in the Company and the respondent ("FMCH") owns the remaining 40.35%.
The relationship between Ting Chuan and FMCH is governed by a shareholders' agreement. This agreement is governed by the laws of the Cayman Islands but contains an agreement that any disputes in connection with or arising out of the agreement shall be submitted to arbitration.
On 12 October 2018 FMCH presented a petition in the Grand Court of the Cayman Islands to wind up the Company on the just and equitable ground under the Companies Act (2018 Revision). This was based on alleged misconduct by Ting Chuan in connection with the management of the Company. Ting Chuan applied to strike out or stay the petition on the basis that the underlying disputes between the shareholders should be resolved by arbitration.
The Grand Court of the Cayman Islands struck out certain elements of FMCH's petition and granted a stay of the remainder until the underlying matters had been arbitrated. The Court of Appeal overturned this decision on the basis that no part of the winding up petition was susceptible to arbitration. Ting Chuan now appeals to the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council in respect of the dismissal of its application for a stay of the petition.